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UK higher education faces many problems in 2019. Among them is the failure to tackle racism in the universities. It puts off foreigners from seeking admission in UK universities and leads to a decline in student recruitment. There are other challenges, such as:

• Brexit Effect

Brexit affects higher education in the UK, as there are uncertainties around immigration. It will reduce the recruitment of staff from the EU as immigration handles them like other foreigners. It is affecting the funding of research projects too. Until the issue of visas settles, it remains unclear what will befall the fate of international students and exchange programs.

Stringent immigration rules will put off researchers of post-doctoral in the UK who are in contracts on short-term contracts who wish to remain permanently.

• Research Funding

There has been a cut in the financing of researches by the department of education. The government funding is also not sufficient. It has forced staff in the education sector to go abroad to do the research projects. It is a massive blow to the UK higher education as they strive to get funds from within the institutions.

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• Welfare of Students

The rise of mental health issues, severe illnesses, and suicides have seen the growth of support groups and charities for mental health. Focus has shifted on mental health. Causing criticism of UK education system by international students as they worry about the quality of welfare and state of living in the UK.

• High Expectations from Students

Students pay more for their fees and in turn, expect the quality of education to be high, advance in technology, better facilities, and employment. The high expectations pose major issues in education, as institutions of higher learning work towards meeting the students’ demands. They have to ensure teachers recruitment, install state of the art technology, and put better infrastructures in place. It has seen a rise in expenditure, creating a financial risk since income growth does not match up.

• Fees

Some students are not in a position to afford university fees. In early 2019, there was a review of the fee structure. It is causing institutions to struggle as a result of the reduction. Fees reduction is affecting universities since they are not able to meet the demands of student programs.

Conclusion

The higher education in the UK is facing financial difficulties, as Nick Hillman warns. Structures need to be put in place to remedy the situation failure to which it will continue to deteriorate. Efforts from the government and the education department will achieve effective results.